Very interesting post.
This supports the idea that one cannot judge a flour by protein
content alone. The four proteins may not be in the same ratio.
For example, my understanding is that gliadins and glutenins tend to
be more toward the center of the wheat kernel. Now keep in mind that
whole wheat and high extraction flours tend to include more of the
outer layers of the wheat. So a whole wheat flour may be listed as
having a high protein percentage, but much of the increased protein
level isn't the sort that is useful for bread structure.
Onward: Are you sure that vital wheat gluten is 100% protein? For
example, King Arthur's vital wheat gluten lists a "serving" as being
9 g, but having only 7 g of protein (and who knows how much of that
is gluten?).
http://www.kingarthurflour.com/shop-img/labels/1298302076941.pdf
And I've see lower ratios on other brands.
Allen
SHB
San Francisco