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Turkish Flatbread Fladenbrot

Reggie Dwork <reggie@jeff-and-reggie.com>
Tue, 19 Nov 2019 17:55:48 -0800
v119.n047.8
* Exported from MasterCook *

                    Bread, Turkish Flatbread Fladenbrot

Recipe By     :Jennifer McGavin
Serving Size  : 6     Preparation Time :0:00
Categories    : Bread                           Bread-Bakers Mailing List
                 Ethnic                          Low Fat
                 Posted                          Stand Mixer

   Amount  Measure       Ingredient -- Preparation Method
--------  ------------  --------------------------------
                         Sponge - Day 1:
      1/2           cup  warm water
      1/4      teaspoon  active dry yeast
      1/4      teaspoon  sugar
   1                cup  all-purpose flour
                         Dough - Day 2:
   1 1/4           cups  warm water
   1           teaspoon  active dry yeast
   3        tablespoons  extra-virgin olive oil
   3 1/4           cups  bread flour
   1         tablespoon  salt
                         extra flour -- for dusting
                         cornmeal. for dusting
   1        tablespoons  nigella seeds -- (to 2T), black caraway, or 
black sesame, seeds for sprinkling

If you've ever been to Germany, you've probably come across 
Fladenbrot or Turkish Flatbread. It's a lot like ciabatta or focaccia.

There are at least two distinct types of Fladenbrot, the flat, 
tortilla-like bread which is the wrap used for Doener kebab 
sandwiches (similar to Greek gyros), and the 1-inch-high type, 
sprinkled with Nigella seeds, as in this recipe.

This bread takes 2 days to make, 10 minutes the first day to make the 
sponge and 3 hours the second (hands-on time about 25 minutes). It 
can be served hot or at room temperature.

Prep: 18 hrs
Cook: 20 mins
Total: 18:20
Yield: 2 to 4 Flatbreads (serves 6-12)

Sponge -- Day 1
In a medium bowl, mix 1/2 cup warm water with 1/4 teaspoon yeast and 
1/4 teaspoon sugar and let stand about 10 minutes. There may or may 
not be foam. Stir in 1 cup all-purpose flour. Cover loosely with 
plastic wrap and let stand overnight.

Sponge -- Day 2
Add the yeast mixture (the sponge), 1 1/4 cups of water, 1 teaspoon 
yeast and the olive oil to a bowl. Stir in 3 1/4 cups bread flour and 
salt until wet dough forms.

Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured work surface and knead 
until smooth. It will be very sticky, use a dough scraper if you have 
one and expect your hands to be covered with dough. Don't incorporate 
too much flour, this dough should have a 75% to 80% hydration ratio, 
which will help create the larger crumb.

Place the dough in a large, floured bowl, flour the top and cover 
with plastic wrap. Let stand until doubled in bulk, about 2 hours.

Place a baking stone in the middle of the oven on a rack and heat the 
oven to 450F. for about 1 hour. While the oven is heating, remove the 
dough from its bowl onto a floured surface and divide into 2 or 4 pieces.

Flatten (coax) each piece into a round or oblong with minimum 
degassing. Place them on parchment sprinkled with cornmeal or flour, 
on top of an overturned cookie sheet. Cover them with plastic and let 
rise until puffy, about 30 minutes. You may also use a baker's peel, 
instead of parchment paper, if you have one. Put cornmeal on the hot 
stone just prior to adding the bread.

Spray the loaves lightly with water, sprinkle the ovals with the 
nigella seeds. Slide the ovals onto the hot stone in the oven (still 
on the parchment). Bake until crisp on the bottom, about 15 minutes. 
Serve warm.

If the bread is baked and stored, crisp in the oven for a few minutes 
prior to serving.

Tips: Nigella sativa (also known as Russian caraway or black caraway) 
is not caraway at all, but related to onions and has a distinctive, 
dusty, Turkish taste.

You may add steam to your oven, but the short, hot cooking time makes 
it less necessary. To steam, heat oven to 450F. and place an old 
baking pan on the bottom rack. Place rolls in the oven on the next 
shelf up, pour 1 cup of water into the old baking pan and close the 
door quickly. Spray sides of the oven with water 2 or 3 times in the 
first 5 minutes using a regular spray bottle. Turn oven down to 400 
degrees F. and bake for 15 to 20 more minutes.

You also see these loaves round-shaped with scoring and even with 
extra-coarse salt sprinkled on top.

For low salt, you may cut the salt in half, but some salt is 
necessary to the bread structure. Less salt will affect the taste, somewhat.

S(Internet address):
   https://www.thespruceeats.com/turkish-flatbread-fladenbrot-recipe-found-in-germany-1446681
Yield:
   "6 to 12"
                                     - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Per Serving (excluding unknown items): 415 Calories; 9g Fat (19.7% 
calories from fat); 12g Protein; 71g Carbohydrate; 1g Dietary Fiber; 
0mg Cholesterol; 1070mg Sodium.  Exchanges: 4 1/2 Grain(Starch); 0 
Lean Meat; 1 1/2 Fat; 0 Other Carbohydrates.

NOTES : 2019 - 0104