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Jewish "Corned" Rye

"Marti Rosalin" <mrosalin@earthlink.net>
Sun, 22 Dec 2002 19:33:00 -0800
v102.n059.10
Kathy asked about New York Corned Rye. Here is the recipe I've been using 
for years....and my husband was a New Yorker (and Jewish). It is very 
important that you do not store this in plastic. Keep it in a brown paper 
bag like they do on the "right " coast.

Marti from sunny Southern California (the left coast)


* Exported from MasterCook *

                          1 Rye Sourdough Starter

Recipe By     :
Serving Size  : 0     Preparation Time :0:00
Categories    : Bread

   Amount  Measure       Ingredient -- Preparation Method
--------  ------------  --------------------------------
   1            package  dry yeast
   3               cups  tepid water -- (80 F)
   3 1/2           cups  medium rye flour
   1              small  onion -- peeled and halved

Dissolve the yeast in 2 cups tepid water, beat in 2 cups of the rye flour, 
beating until no lumps remain. Add the onion, cover loosely with a cloth, 
and let stand at room temperature for 24 hours.

Remove the onion . Beat in 1 cup tepid water, then 1 1/2 cups rye flour. 
Cover with a cloth and let stand for 24 hours longer.  The starter should 
now be pleasently sour-smelling, almost beery, and bubbly. (Depending on 
the room temperature, this result may take a slightly longer or shorter time.)

TO USE: The starter is now ready for use and can be refrigerated for up to 
24 hours before use, without further feeding. If you must hold it longer, 
the night before it is wanted add 1/2 cup tepid water and 3/4 cup rye flour 
and let stand at room temperature overnight,

To Feed Leftover Starter: which should be done every 2 weeks or so - add a 
little rye flour and water, using 3 parts of flour to 2 of water. To build 
up a small amount into a large enough quanity for baking, do the job in 
several steps, never adding a larger amount of flour than the amount of 
starter on hand. Let the starter stand at room temperature overnight or for 
up to 24 hours. To increase further, add more flour and water in the same 
proportions and let it ferment until it is bubbly enough to use. Store 
leftover starter in the refrigerator between bakings and "feedings," and 
for indefinite storage freeze it. Thaw, then feed the starter and let it 
fenment at room temperature until it is again bubbly enough to use.

Description:
   "Necessary to make Jewish "Corn" Bread & Sour Rye with Caraway Seeds"
Source:
   "Maybe a Better Homes and Garden's magazine"
Yield:
   "3 cups"

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NOTES : You must start this a couple of days before you want to use it.
It does not fit in a half-gallon container as it is fermenting....will spill
out.

* Exported from MasterCook *

                           1 Jewish "Corn" Bread

Recipe By     :
Serving Size  : 0     Preparation Time :0:00
Categories    : Bread

   Amount  Measure       Ingredient -- Preparation Method
--------  ------------  --------------------------------
   1 1/2           cups  warm water -- (110 F)
   1            package  dry yeast
      1/2      teaspoon  sugar
   4          teaspoons  salt
   3               cups  1 Rye Sourdough Starter measured after
                         stirring down. At room temperature.
                         -- See other recipe
   2               cups  gluten flour
   3 1/2           cups  all-purpose flour -- or as needed
                         Cornmeal -- for sprinkling
                         GLAZE
   1                     egg white -- beaten with
   2        tablespoons  water
                         OPTIONAL TOPPING
   2          teaspoons  Black Caraway seeds (chernushka)

Combine 1/2 cup of the warm water, the yeast and sugar and let stand until 
double in bulk.

Dissolve the salt in the remaining warm water in a mixing bowl.  Mix in the 
sourdough starter, then the yeast mixture, then the gluten flour and 2 cups 
of the all-purpose flour, make a soft dough.

Spread 1 1/2 cups flour on a kneading surface and turn the dough out on to 
it. Knead adding more flour if necessary to make a soft dough that will 
hold its shape.  Do not over-kneed. The dough should be only slightly 
elastic, ever a bit sticky.

Form the dough into a ball and put it in an ungreased bowl; cover with 
plastic, and let rise until doubled in bulk, about 1 1/2 hours.

Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured surface and knead it a few 
strokes to expel the air. Cover with a towel and let rest for 15 minutes.

Divide the dough in half. Form each half into a loaf by flattening it to an 
inch-thick oval about 12 inches long, then rolling it up from one long 
side. Pinch the seam closed. Shape ends of the oval loaves neatly and place 
them on two cornmeal-dusted baking sheets, seam side down.  Cover with 
towels and let rise until "three-quarters proofed," or not fully doubled.

While the loaves are rising, set a large roasting pan containing 2 inches 
of boiling water on the oven floor (or the lowest shelf of an electric 
oven) and preheat the oven to 400 F.

Brush the loaves with egg-white glaze, being careful not to let the glaze 
drip onto the pan, as it sticks and burns.  With a single-edged razor blade 
or a small, sharp knife, cut three diagonal slashes, holding the blade 
almost parallel to the surface about 1/4 inch deep on each loaf. Sprinkle 
the loaves with "black caraway" or caraway seeds, if you like.

Bake for 30 minutes on the middle and upper shelves of the oven, then brush 
again with the glaze, exchange shelf positions, and remove the water pan. 
Bake for 20 or 30 monutes longer, or until there is a hollow sound when you 
rap the bottom of the loaf.

Cool the bread on racks.

Description:
   "The wonderful New York Rye Bread"
Source:
   "Maybe a Better Homes and Garden's magazine"
Yield:
   "2 loaves"

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