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Fugassa Bread with variation

Reggie Dwork <reggie@jeff-and-reggie.com>
Wed, 14 Sep 2016 15:43:11 -0700
v116.n034.7
* Exported from MasterCook *

                                Bread, Fugassa

Recipe By     :Betsy Oppenneer
Serving Size  : 16    Preparation Time :0:00
Categories    : Bread                           Bread-Bakers Mailing List
                  Posted                          Side Dish
                  Snacks

    Amount  Measure       Ingredient -- Preparation Method
--------  ------------  --------------------------------
    2        tablespoons  olive oil
       1/2           cup  finely chopped onion -- (1 med)
    1 1/2           cups  chopped bell pepper -- red, green or 
yellow, or a combination; 2 med peppers
    1         tablespoon  active dry yeast -- (scant)
    1 1/4           cups  warm water -- 105-115F
    1           teaspoon  salt
    1         tablespoon  sugar
    3 1/2           cups  unbleached all-purpose flour -- to 4C
    8             ounces  sharp cheddar cheese -- (2C) shredded
    1                     egg white -- beaten with
    1         tablespoon  cold water -- for the egg wash
                          coarse salt -- optional

Fugassa is especially pretty when you use a combination of colorful 
peppers. As they cook, the peppers turn sweet and add excellent 
flavor to the bread. I do not suggest using dark purple peppers as 
they turn a disappointing grayish color in the oven. This recipe 
works nicely in individual buns, too.

Combine the oil, onion and pepper in a skillet obver medium-low heat 
and saute for abut 20 min, stirring occasionalyk until the onio is 
transparent. (Cooking onion and peppers slowly make the natural 
sugars caramelize so that the vegetables become sweet.) Set aside and 
cool to lukewarm.

In a large bowl, soften the yeast in the water.

Add the salt, sugar, 2C flour, 1C of the cheese, and the cooled 
onions and peppers to the yeast. Beat vigorously with a dough whisk 
or heavy-handled spoon for 2 min.

Gradually add more of the remaining flour, 1/4C at a time, until the 
dough forms a mass and begins to pull away from the side of the bowl. 
Turn the dough out onto a floured work surface.

Knead, adding more flour, a little at a time as necessary, about 8-10 
min, or until the dough is elastic and blisters begin to develop on 
the surface.

Put the dough into an oiled bowl Turn to coat the entire ball of 
dough with oil. Cover with a tightly woven kitchen towel or plastic 
wrap and let rise for about 1 hr, or until doubled in size.

Turn the dough out onto a lightly oiled work surface. Knead in the 
remaining cup of cheese so that the large streaks of cheese are 
visible. The streaks will toast for an attractive look and marvelous flavor.

Shape the dough into a ball and, since this is a rustic bread, form 
it into an irregular shape. Flatten the top slightly in several 
places with your fingertips so that the loaf is not smooth. Put the 
loaf on a well-greased baking sheet.

Cover with a towel or plastic wrap and let rise for 45 min.

While the dough is rising, preheat the oven to 400F. Put a shallow 
pan on the lower rack.

Just before baking, brush the top of the dough lightly with the egg 
wash and sprinkle with coarse salt, if desired. Make three slits, 
about 1/2" deep and 2" apart, in the top of the loaf.

Put 1C of ice cubes in the heated shallow pan. Put the baking sheet 
on the top shelf and close the oven door to trap the steam.

Bake for 30-35 min, or until the loaf begins to brown (the internal 
temp should reach 190F). Remove the bread from the baking sheet and 
cool on a rack.

Note:
Make loaves into one or two balls, then put them in a standard loaf 
pan. After they're baked you can pull the sections apart to use as 
short loaves. A good idea for those who are apt to let a loaf go 
stale before using it.

Variation:
Fugassa Buns: Follow the recipe through step 7. Divide the dough into 
12 equal pieces and shape into balls. Put them about 3" apart on 
well-greased baking sheets. Flatten the tops with your fingertips to 
make them irreguar. Cover with a towel or plastic wrap and let the 
buns rise for about 45 min.

Just before baking, brush the tops with the egg wash and sprinkle 
with coarse salt, if desired. Make 2 slits, about 1/4" deep, in top 
of each bun. Bake in a preheated 400F oven for 18-20 min, or until 
they start to brown. These buns benefit from the steam mentioned in 
step 12, but it is not necessary.

Source:
    "The Bread Book"
                                      - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Per Serving (excluding unknown items): 183 Calories; 7g Fat (33.1% 
calories from fat); 7g Protein; 23g Carbohydrate; 1g Dietary Fiber; 
15mg Cholesterol; 227mg Sodium.  Exchanges: 1 1/2 Grain(Starch); 1/2 
Lean Meat; 0 Vegetable; 1 Fat; 0 Other Carbohydrates.